HUNT MFILM-3 Collection of 19th and early 20th century books, pamphlets, lectures, reports and periodicals (e. g. Birth Control Review, 1917-1940, the Malthusian, 1879-1921) dealing with women's education and participation in science, mathematics, medicine, midwifery, home health care and personal health. German Medical Advances in World War II. Our Mothers' War: American Women at Home and at the Front During World War II by Emily Yellin. The origins of World War II (1939-1945) in Europe can be traced back to the end of World War I (1914-1918). T his archive of primary documents from World War One has been assembled by volunteers of the World War I Military History List (WWI-L). They were then forced into the testing of the affected areas. Archives covering medical advances across conflicts, including documents from the Crimean War, the second Boer War, the American Civil War, the First World War and inter- and post-war periods. Gowdy-Wygant, Cecilia. The major headline on September 4, 1939 for the Fairbanks Daily News in Alaska was "Second World War Breaks." This World War 2 newspaper headline came after news of the ultimatum issued by Great Britain and France to Hitler after his army invaded Poland on September 1, 1939. Over three hundred fifty thousand women volunteered for military service, while twenty times as many stepped into civilian jobs, including positions previously closed to them. It includes documents totaling almost 600 pages, covering the years 1945-1964." Australia's proximity to the war in the Pacific forced us to question our relationships with the rest of the world. But presently, according to these doctors, those who had suffered only small burns found their appetite failing, their hair falling out, their gums bleeding. Source. Secondary Sources. The primary sources in this collection demonstrate . A planned invasion of Japan was scrapped and instead the Army nurses stayed on the Pacific islands until after V-J day on August 14, 1945. Mexican labor and World War II: Braceros in the Pacific Northwest, 1942-1947 Austin: University of Texas Press, 1990. Secondary sources include scholarly journals articles, books, and class lectures. Gale databases support the study of history in the classroom by providing access to full-text articles, peer-reviewed articles, and documents from must-read historical journals and more history resources. When psychiatrists were perceived to be able to contribute to the primary goal of all army medical . Documents relating to law, history, and diplomacy. On April 16, 1947, Congress established the Army Nurse Corps as part of the Medical Department of the Army and authorized having no fewer than 2,558 nurses on staff. Secondary sources usually have bibliographies of primary sources, a formal writing style, and a critical approach. I was born in this house. More Soviet soldiers died in the five-month battle than Americans in the entire war. T his site is linked from. Germany in Late Antiquity. 2) Primary sources can be scholarly/peer-reviewed or not. During the war labor union membership rose between 1941 and 1945 by over 50 percent. Experts in orthopedic surgery, neurosurgery and physiotherapy were assigned to the hospital. This is the old family homestead. Digitized primary sources pertaining to Japanese American internment during WWII. A primary source is an original document that was produced during the time you are researching. To Medical Services In The Second World War. Introduction. World War II involved 61 countries with 1.7 billion people (three quarters of the world's population). Germany: National Socialism and World War II. It needed the stimulus of a world war to show that hand wounds are best treated by segregation and care in specially established centers. Questioning and pressuring him for days, the Nazi party wanted Domagk to write a letter refusing the Nobel Prize in . Trenches were inherently unhealthy environments. She wrote this letter to her beloved husband David as he fought during World War 2. Treaties between the United States and Native Americans. Agreement Between the Governments of the United Kingdom, the United States of America, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, and the Provisional Government of the French Republic on Certain Additional Requirements to be Imposed on Germany; September 20, 1945. Weindling P. Nazi Medicine and the Nuremberg Trials: From Medical War Crimes to Informed Consent. It was held in 1946-1947 and involved 23 defendants accused of organizing and participating in war crimes and crimes against humanity in the form of harmful or fatal medical experiments and other medical procedures inflicted on both civilians and prisoners of war." . The Second World War changed the United States for women, and women in turn transformed their nation. Photo by Vince Crawley. . Primary Source: Letter was from a woman named "Valerie Vault" in 1949. Avalon Project: WWII. 3 Overcrowding with poor sanitation led to diarrheal . Renaissance, Reformation and Early Modern Germany. Australian Army Medical Women's Service - Government recruitment brochure. Hitler's Statements on Foreign Policy: 1933-39 (extracts) Roerich Pact: Protection of Artistic & Scientific Institutions & Historical Monuments, 1935. Unit 731 was a secret Biological and Chemical Warfare Unit that Imperial Japan had established during the World War II. This First World War portal includes primary source materials for the study of the Great War, complemented by a range of secondary features. The most common injuries were caused by shells and bullets, and a casualty was evacuated through a similarly-organised chain of medical posts, dressing stations and hospitals. Louise Bell looks at some of the key medical technologies that emerged during the war. Yellin, Emily. Search all collections, browse by collection or search within individual collections. Read more. Sabrina Carter's List: World War II Medicine Primary Sources . Eager to win the war, the scientists involved committed a lot of inhumane crimes like vivisection to Chinese, Korean, Russian, and Mongolian prisoners of war, and used the data gained to harm many Chinese civilians. With the exception of primary sources, all content on this World War . Catalogs were published which list the titles of manuscripts by topical subject compiled as part of the Foreign Military Studies Program after World War II. Memoirs and oral history interviews of survivors, liberators, or other eyewitnesses are also considered primary sources, but because these documents were usually created well after the event they may be viewed with skepticism by some researchers. By 1939, when Domagk was in Gestapo detention, it was used worldwide. The horrors of World War I led to research that resulted in two antibiotics that saved thousands of lives in World War II, and many millions since. IN THE LATE AFTERNOON OF April 22, 1915, members of a special unit of the German Army opened the valves on more than 6000 steel cylinders arrayed in trenches along their defensive perimeter at Ypres, Belgium. Provides lists of ships, Naval Intelligence Combat Narratives, U.S. Cultivating Victory: The Women's Land Army and the Victory Garden Movement Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2013. The United States Navy in WWII: Primary Source Documents. Additional accounts from scientists, reporters, and soldiers, among other primary sources, describe the development of the bomb and the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Part 2 includes sources which focus more specifically on the nature of trench warfare, but also documents relating to the experience of women at the front and further sources covering injuries and. After the armistice of 1918, Germany was forced to sign the Versailles Treaty . National World War II Museum: Research Starters Selected primary sources from WWII covering the topics of Pearl Harbor, war bonds, the GI Bill and rationing. "Japanese doctors said that those who had been killed by the blast itself died instantly. Many images and other records can be located online in our National Archives Catalog. Prior to antibiotics, infectious disease was the leading cause of death worldwide. World War I Clockwise from the top: The road to Bapaume in the aftermath of the Battle of the Somme, 1916 British Mark V tanks crossing the Hindenburg Line, 1918 HMS Irresistible sinking after hitting a mine in the Dardanelles, 1915 A British Vickers machine gun crew wearing gas masks during the Battle of the Somme, 1916 German Albatros D.III biplane fighters near Douai, France, 1917 Date 28 . Of use to medical historians, it includes hospital records, medical reports and first-hand accounts which illustrate how warfare has shaped medical practice. Source 3. 2 "We lived a mean and impoverished sort of existence in lousy scratchy holes," recalled British soldier George Coppard in his memoir. Germany Divided and Reunified. People - U.S.A. - WWII Eisenhower, Dwight D. MacArthur, Douglass Patton, George S. Book Sources: American Military - WWII A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. World War I was a global conflict that erupted in 1914, drew in most of the world's nations and lasted more than four years. Within 10 minutes, 160 tons of chlorine gas drifted over the opposing French trenches, engulfing all those downwind. It was finally swept aside in World War II by the remarkable record of Dwight Harken, who removed 134 missiles from the chest13 in the heart chamberswithout the loss of one patient. Shortages persisted and bread, which had been freely available during the war, was rationed for two years from July 1946. Database concepts include conflicts, politics, cultures, religions, and much more to easily guide students through research. Prisoners of war were exposed to mustard gas. Clubmobiles appeared in Great Britain in 1942. A digital library of primary sources in American social history from the antebellum period through reconstruction. The primary sources in this collection demonstrate . For additional select images of WWII, see: The publications included also cover medical issues specific to women such as . But by February 2, 1943, when the Germans trapped in the . Reprinted with . The documents are comprised of letters, legal proceedings, military orders, financial papers and archaeological images relating to Native Americans in the Southeast. Aim: to expose pupils to a range of sources available for research into trench warfare, injuries and treatments on the Western Front. Although Europe greatly wanted to avoid another . Start with a survey of the type of sources in this collection. Analyzing a Writing Assignment by a Teenage Refugee in New York During World War II teaching activity; Primary sources related to the Holocaust; Primary sources related to refugees and immigration during WWII; Telegram from Passengers on the Ship Quanza to Eleanor Roosevelt, 9/10/1940. Teaching History with Historic Clothing Artifacts: The History Teaching Institute in conjunction with The Ohio State University Historic Costume & Textiles Collection provides lesson plans . I think it was built about 1905. Six Army nurses were killed and four were wounded (Tomblin 63). World War I: Above and Beyond the Battlefield. Within the constraints of the Nazi system, the possibilities of providing proper medical care to those in need were severely limited. More than 70% were killed by this. Medieval Germany. This collection contains over 2000 images taken from January 1943 to November 1945. Civil War Medical Care. From 1941 the number of union members increased from 10.5 million to almost 15 million in 1945. This war is a pivotal event in human history. World War II was total war - every person, every business, every service was involved. During World War II (1939-1945), the Battle of Normandy, which lasted from June 1944 to August 1944, resulted in the Allied liberation of Western Europe from Nazi Germany's control. The Atomic Bomb and the End of World War II. . In order to meet the wartime need for nurses to care for the military personnel and civilians, a major recruiting campaign started after Pearl Harbor. Naval Operations, Naval Stations and Facilities, U.S. Coast Guard members, and U.S. Navy Histories from World War II. 3. In another row of search boxes, change the type of search in the drop down box from "All Fields" to "Subject Terms." 4. Civil War Battlefield Medicine; Hundred Years War; World War II Timeline; History Lesson Plans-Grades 1 thru 12 . Star, and Robin M. Williams, The American Soldier: Adjustment During Army Life, vol 1, Studies in Social Psychology in World War II (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1949 . more than 170 unique titles related to African American life and culture and approximately 60,000 pages of searchable primary source content. In this case, it would be a document that was produced during World War II.